{"id":2196,"date":"2021-02-19T12:28:29","date_gmt":"2021-02-19T11:28:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogak.argia.eus\/begizta\/?p=2196"},"modified":"2021-02-19T12:58:08","modified_gmt":"2021-02-19T11:58:08","slug":"2196","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogak.argia.eus\/begizta\/2021\/02\/19\/2196\/","title":{"rendered":"Foam fusilak: teknologia militarra Ertzaintza eta Mossoen zerbitzura"},"content":{"rendered":"

Foam balen erabilerak \u2013gomazko pilotek eragindako kalteak “leuntzeko” helburuz ezarriak\u2013berriro eztabaida piztu du Euskal Herrian eta Katalunian: Nahuel Gomez gazte donostiarrari matrail-hezurra hautsi izana<\/a> urtarrilean eta berriki emakume gazte batek begi bat galdu izana Bartzelonan<\/a>, Pablo Has\u00e9len kartzelatzearen aurkako protestetan.<\/p>\n

Foam balak tiro egiten dituzten armek ordezkatu zituzten \u201cgomazko piloten\u201d eskopetak. Ertzaintzak eta Mossoek urte luzez jaurtitako pilotek mutilatuta utzi dituzte dozenaka pertsona eta horrek ekarri zuen arma horien ordezkapena. Euskal Herriaren kasuan, Ertzaintzak I\u00f1igo Cabacas hil ostean, Rodolfo Ares Herrizaingo sailburuak iragarri zuen Ertzaintzaren Herritarren Segurtasunerako Unitateek gomazko balak erabiltzeari utziko ziotela 2013tik aurrera. Katalunian, gomazko balak debekatu aurretik, Generalitateko Herrizaingo Sailak foam balak jaurtitzeko prestatutako lehen armak erosi zituen 2011ko otsailean.<\/p>\n

Ertzaintzak zein Mossoek foam subfusilak enpresa berari erosi dizkiote: Suitzako B&T (Br\u00fcgger & Thomet) arma ekoizle eta esportatzaileri. Teknologia militarrean punta-puntakoa da eta NATOren ohiko hornitzailea da.<\/p>\n

Infografia handiago ikusteko sakatu irudiaren gainean:<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

David Bouk La Directa hedabidean azaldu duenez<\/a>, foam armak Suitzako I+G militarraren ikerketaren ondorio dira, Frantziako Poliziak B & T suitzarrari egindako eskaera zehatzari erantzunez. Izan ere, errepresioan sakonago sakontzea lortu zuen, 2005eko banlieuetako edo hirietako aldirietako matxinadan erabilitako kartutxoek eragindako kalte handiaren ondorioz, errepresiorako bideak \u201chobetu\u201d nahi zituzten.<\/p>\n

Horregatik, B&T enpresak puntako teknologia militarra aplikatu zuen eta granadak jaurtitzeko subfusil militar bat \u2013Portugalgo armadak Afganistanen erabiltzen duena\u2013 \u00a0bihurtu zuen hiriko istiluetan aplikatzeko arma. Errepresio tresna hau 50 metrora dagoen 15 zentimetroko objektibo batean talka egiteko gai da, eta 80 metrora zehaztasunez tiro egiteko gai dela azpimarratzen dute. Minutuko 20 bala jaurtitzeko gai da. Haren sortzaile eta banatzaileek arma horren zehaztasuna nabarmentzen dute.<\/p>\n

Erabilitako jaurtigaia, 40 \u00d7 46 milimetrokoa, golfeko pilota baten antzekoa da, eta foamez estalita dago, dentsitate handiko poliuretanozko apar biskoelastikoa, bere erresistentziagatik ezaguna da eta, besteak beste, eraikuntzaren industrian edo sukalde eta tresna-elektrikoen enbalaje bezala erabiltzen dena. Balek zazpi gogortasun-maila desberdin dituzte, eta gorputzean talka egitean giharrak paralizatzeko gai dira; minutu batez normal ibiltzeko gaitasuna eragotziz \u2013herrenak egunak irauten ditu\u2013 eta minak 45 egunez luza daitezke.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Foam balen erabilerak \u2013gomazko pilotek eragindako kalteak “leuntzeko” helburuz ezarriak\u2013berriro eztabaida piztu du Euskal Herrian eta Katalunian: Nahuel Gomez gazte donostiarrari matrail-hezurra hautsi izana urtarrilean eta berriki emakume gazte batek begi bat galdu izana Bartzelonan, Pablo Has\u00e9len kartzelatzearen aurkako protestetan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2197,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-irudiak","post_format-post-format-image"],"yoast_head":"\nFoam fusilak: teknologia militarra Ertzaintza eta Mossoen zerbitzura<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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