{"id":299,"date":"2014-05-12T07:30:37","date_gmt":"2014-05-12T05:30:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.argia.eus\/blogak\/ibon-larrazabal\/?p=299"},"modified":"2014-05-12T07:30:37","modified_gmt":"2014-05-12T05:30:37","slug":"shakuntala-devi-giza-ordenagailua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogak.argia.eus\/ibon-larrazabal\/2014\/05\/12\/shakuntala-devi-giza-ordenagailua\/","title":{"rendered":"Shakuntala Devi: giza ordenagailua"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\"azaroaren<\/a>

azaroaren 4ko doodlea<\/p><\/div>\n

Google erabiltzen dugunok (hemen ba al dago erabiltzen ez duen baten bat?) ohituak gaude bere doodle famatuekin, alegia, orria zabaltzerakoan noizean behin \u201cGoogle\u201d hitzak hartzen duen itxura berezia, pertsonaia edo gertaera bati omenaldi bezala. <\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Horrela, joan den azaroaren 4an, lerro hauen alboan ikus daitekeen doodlea eskaini zigun Google orriak: irudiak indiar itxurako andere bat erakusten digu, eta Google hitza kalkulagailuek erakusten ohi dituzten hizki moldearen antzera idatzita dago. Emakume indiarra Shakuntala Devi zen, azaroaren 4an 84 urte beteko zituzkeenak apirilean hil egin ez balitz. Eta hizki moldearen zergatia zera zen, Shakuntala Deviren ezizena \u201cemakumezko kalkulagailua\u201d zela.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Eta zergatik ezizen hori? Bangaloren jaioa, Devi andereak matematika kalkuluetarako kapazitate ezohikoak erakutsi zituen haurtzarotik. Hiru urte besterik ez zituenean karta jokoan zebilela hortaz jabetu omen zen bere aita. Ordutik bere aitarekin batera zirkoan lanean hasi zen eta bizitza osoan mundu osoan zehar bidaiatu zen bere abileziak erakutsiz. <\/span><\/p>\n

Norainoko abileziak? Zertaz ari gara Google Doodle bat merezi duen “giza kalkulagailu” batez ari garenean? Bi adibide esanguratsuak (eta txundigarriak) emango ditugu.<\/span><\/p>\n

1.977an, Estatu Batuetan, Hegoaldeko Unibertsitate Metodistan, 201 zifradun zenbaki baten 23. erroa galdetu zioten (!) eta 50 segundotan erantzun zuen (!!). Erantzuna zuzena zela ordenagailu batek baieztatu behar izan zuen, eta horretan 62 segundo eman zituen ordenagailuak (!!!).<\/span><\/p>\n

1.980an Londresko Imperial Collegeko informatika departamentuan, hamahiru zifrako bi zenbakien multiplikazioa eskatu zioten (!) eta hogeita zortzi segundotan erantzun zuen (!!), erantzuna ahoz emateko behar izan zuen denbora ere\u00a0 kontuan hartuz (!!!). Lorpen honengatik 1.982. urtean munduko errekorren Guinness Liburuan sartu zen Devi anderea.<\/span><\/p>\n

Guzti hau nahikoa ez balitz, idazlea ere izan zen Shakuntala Devi eta saiakera nahiz fikziozko liburu anitz kaleratu zituen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Berkeley Unibertsitateko psikologia irakasle zen Artur Jensenek proba ugari egin zizkion Devi andereari, eta 1.990ean \u201cIntelligence\u201d aldizkari zientifikoan argitaratu zituen bere ikerketen emaitzak.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Google erabiltzen dugunok (hemen ba al dago erabiltzen ez duen baten bat?) ohituak gaude bere doodle famatuekin, alegia, orria zabaltzerakoan noizean behin \u201cGoogle\u201d hitzak hartzen duen itxura berezia, pertsonaia edo gertaera bati omenaldi bezala. \u00a0Horrela, joan den azaroaren 4an, lerro hauen alboan ikus daitekeen doodlea eskaini zigun Google orriak: irudiak indiar itxurako andere bat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-299","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bizitza-errealeko-x-taldea"],"yoast_head":"\nShakuntala Devi: giza ordenagailua - Liber Prodigiorum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogak.argia.eus\/ibon-larrazabal\/2014\/05\/12\/shakuntala-devi-giza-ordenagailua\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Shakuntala Devi: giza ordenagailua - 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